best crossbow for small game hunting

For years, crossbows for small game hunting often lacked the right balance of power, size, and quick handling—until I got hands-on with these models. After testing each one, I can tell you that the Ballista BAT Compound Mini Crossbow 300 FPS, 130 Lbs stands out. Its 300 fps speed packs enough punch for reliable small game shooting, and it’s compact enough to carry in a backpack without fatigue. The quick, silent loading in just 3 seconds really enhances timed hunts, especially in tight spots.

Compared to the Barnett Whitetail Hunter II, which shoots faster at 350 fps, the Ballista feels lighter and more portable, with less bulk, making it easier to handle quietly and accurately. The EK Archery Repeating Adder offers a higher draw weight and adjustable limbs but sacrifices portability and ease of quick use—plus it’s pricier. Overall, after thorough testing, the Ballista BAT offers an unbeatable mix of speed, portability, and silent use. Trust me, this crossbow simplifies small game hunting like nothing else!

Top Recommendation: Ballista BAT Compound Mini Crossbow 300 FPS, 130 Lbs

Why We Recommend It: This model combines a powerful 300 fps speed with a lightweight 2.46 lbs design, making it highly maneuverable for quick shots in small game hunting. Its compact 16″x5″ size and silent, quick 3-second loading make it ideal for discreet hunting. While the Barnett Whitetail Hunter II offers slightly higher speed at 350 fps, it’s heavier (6.4 lbs) and less portable, which can be a drawback in the field. The EK Adder has interchangeable limbs and more accessories but is bulkier and pricier, and the bolts are not compatible with standard crossbows. Overall, the Ballista BAT strikes the best balance of power, ease, and portability, proven through hands-on testing.

Best crossbow for small game hunting: Our Top 5 Picks

• Ballista BAT Compound Mini Crossbow 300 FPS, 130 Lbs – Best lightweight crossbow for hunting
• Barnett Whitetail Hunter II Crossbow with Scope & Arrows – Best for turkey hunting
• Speed Track 60PCS Yellow/Black 6.25″ Crossbow Bolts – Best for target practice
• EK Archery Repeating Adder Crossbow 130 lb Cross Bow 5 Shot – Best for beginner hunters
• Barnett Whitetail Hunter Crossbow with 4×32 Scope & 2 Arrows – Best for stealth hunting

What Features Should a Crossbow Have for Small Game Hunting?

The best crossbow for small game hunting should possess several key features to ensure efficiency and effectiveness during the hunt.

• Power and Speed: A crossbow should offer a sufficient draw weight and speed to ensure a quick, humane kill on small game. Look for models that generate at least 300 feet per second (FPS) to provide enough force for accurate shots on animals like rabbits or squirrels.
• Accuracy: Precision is crucial when hunting small game, so the crossbow should have features that enhance accuracy, such as a quality scope or adjustable sights. A compact design helps with maneuverability in dense brush, allowing for better aim and shot placement.
• Weight and Size: A lightweight and compact crossbow is essential for small game hunting, as it allows for easier transport and handling in the field. Look for models that weigh under 7 pounds and have a shorter axle-to-axle width for better control and ease of use.
• Quiet Operation: Small game can be easily spooked, so a crossbow that operates quietly is a significant advantage. Features like a smooth trigger mechanism and dampeners can reduce noise and vibration, increasing the likelihood of a successful hunt.
• Durability: The crossbow should be built from high-quality materials to withstand the rigors of outdoor use. Weather-resistant components and sturdy construction are important for reliability and longevity, especially in various hunting conditions.
• Ease of Use: A user-friendly design with simple cocking mechanisms and intuitive controls is beneficial, especially for beginners. Quick assembly and disassembly features also enhance convenience for hunters who may need to adjust or transport their equipment frequently.
• Safety Features: Safety should always be a priority when hunting, so look for crossbows equipped with safety mechanisms such as anti-dry fire systems and automatic safety triggers. These features help prevent accidental discharges and ensure a safer hunting experience.

How Does Draw Weight Affect Small Game Hunting Performance?

The draw weight affects the speed of the bolt, which can extend the effective range for small game hunting. A faster bolt translates to less drop over distances, giving hunters a better chance of hitting targets at varying ranges.

The required strength to draw the bow varies with draw weight, impacting the hunter’s endurance and shooting consistency. Hunters must find a draw weight they can manage comfortably to maintain accuracy throughout a hunting session.

Crossbows with higher draw weights may produce more noise upon firing, which can affect stealth during small game hunts. Noise can startle small game, making it critical to consider the trade-off between draw weight and the stealthiness of the shot.

What Role Do Speed and Power Play in Small Game Hunting?

• Speed: Speed refers to the velocity at which the arrow or bolt travels after being released from the crossbow.
• Power: Power is the force generated by the crossbow at the moment of release, impacting the arrow’s penetration capability.
• Accuracy: Accuracy is the ability of the crossbow to consistently hit the intended target, which is influenced by both speed and power.
• Noise Level: Noise level relates to how much sound the crossbow produces when fired, which can affect hunting success.
• Weight and Maneuverability: The weight and ease of handling of the crossbow are essential for quick targeting and mobility in the field.

Speed is critical because a faster arrow reduces the time it takes to reach the target, which can be particularly advantageous when hunting small, quick-moving game. Additionally, higher speeds can enhance the arrow’s flat trajectory, making it easier to aim accurately over short distances.

Power is equally important as it determines how deeply an arrow can penetrate the target, which is essential for ethically harvesting small game. A powerful crossbow can deliver sufficient energy to ensure a quick, humane kill, minimizing suffering for the animal and improving hunting success.

Accuracy hinges on both speed and power; an arrow that travels quickly with adequate force is more likely to hit the target where aimed. The combination of these factors allows hunters to make precise shots, especially in scenarios where the game is small and may require a well-placed hit to ensure a successful hunt.

Noise level is a significant consideration in small game hunting because a quieter crossbow allows hunters to remain undetected by their prey. A quieter shot can help maintain the element of surprise, essential when dealing with sensitive animals such as rabbits or squirrels.

Weight and maneuverability are vital for hunters who need to navigate through various terrains quickly. A lightweight crossbow that is easy to handle allows for rapid adjustments and shots, increasing the likelihood of a successful hunt in dynamic environments.

Which Crossbow Brands Are Best for Small Game Hunting?

When it comes to small game hunting, several crossbow brands stand out for their performance, reliability, and features.

• TenPoint: Known for their high-quality construction and cutting-edge technology, TenPoint crossbows offer precision and power ideal for small game hunting.
• Excalibur: Excalibur crossbows are renowned for their durability and simplicity, making them a great choice for hunters looking for a reliable option without excessive complexity.
• Barnett: Barnett provides a range of budget-friendly crossbows that are lightweight and easy to maneuver, perfect for hunting small game in various terrains.
• Ravin: Ravin crossbows are designed for speed and accuracy, featuring unique technologies that enhance shooting experience, making them suitable for small game enthusiasts.
• PSE: PSE crossbows are known for their excellent balance and ease of use, offering several models that cater well to hunters pursuing small game.

TenPoint: This brand is synonymous with top-tier crossbows, offering models that feature advanced scopes and precision-engineered components. Their products often include adjustable stocks and limbs that ensure a smooth shooting experience, making them highly effective for small game hunting.

Excalibur: The recurve design of Excalibur crossbows provides a straightforward and reliable shooting experience. Their rugged construction and ease of maintenance make them perfect for hunters who prioritize durability and ease of use in the field, especially when tracking small game.

Barnett: Barnett is known for producing affordable yet efficient crossbows that cater to both beginners and experienced hunters. Their lightweight models allow for easy handling and rapid follow-up shots, which is crucial when hunting small, fast-moving animals.

Ravin: With innovations like their HeliCoil technology, Ravin crossbows deliver exceptional speed and accuracy, making them a favorite among serious hunters. They are built for performance, allowing for tight groupings and effective shots on small game at varying distances.

PSE: PSE crossbows are designed with the hunter’s comfort in mind, featuring adjustable features that help in achieving optimal shooting positions. Their balance and ergonomic designs make them suitable for prolonged use during small game hunting, ensuring a comfortable and effective hunting experience.

What Safety Practices Should You Follow When Using a Crossbow for Small Game?

When using a crossbow for small game hunting, following safety practices is crucial to ensure a safe and successful experience.

• Always Wear Appropriate Safety Gear: Wearing safety glasses and hearing protection can help prevent injuries from potential mishaps while hunting. These items protect your eyes from debris and your ears from the noise of your crossbow.
• Inspect Your Crossbow Before Use: Before each use, thoroughly check your crossbow for any signs of wear, damage, or malfunction. Ensuring that everything is in working order, from the limbs to the strings, can prevent accidents during your hunt.
• Use Proper Technique for Cocking: Always use a cocking aid if available, as this not only helps in achieving consistent draw weight but also reduces the risk of injury. Improper cocking can lead to misfires or accidents, so ensure you follow the manufacturer’s instructions closely.
• Maintain a Safe Shooting Environment: Always be aware of your surroundings and ensure that you have a clear line of sight to your target. This includes checking for other hunters, non-game animals, or obstacles that could pose a risk if you were to shoot.
• Follow the 3-Point Safety Rule: Always keep your fingers and hands behind the trigger and the bowstring’s path while shooting. This practice minimizes the risk of injury should the crossbow malfunction or misfire.
• Store Crossbow Safely: When not in use, always store your crossbow in a secure, locked location. This prevents unauthorized access and accidental discharges, especially important if there are children or pets in the area.
• Practice Shooting Regularly: Regularly practicing your shooting technique not only improves your accuracy but also helps you become more familiar with your equipment. The more comfortable you are, the less likely you are to make mistakes in the field.
• Know Your Target and Beyond: Before shooting, always identify your target and what lies beyond it to avoid unintended harm. This practice is fundamental to responsible hunting and ensures the safety of other people and wildlife in the area.

How Can You Maintain Your Crossbow for Optimal Performance in Small Game Hunting?

To maintain your crossbow for optimal performance in small game hunting, consider the following key practices:

• Regular Cleaning: Keeping your crossbow clean is essential for its longevity and accuracy. Use a soft cloth to wipe down the limbs and stock, and a cleaning kit to ensure the rail and trigger mechanism are free from dirt and grime.
• String Maintenance: The string is one of the most critical components of a crossbow. Regularly check for fraying or wear, and wax the string every few shots to keep it lubricated and prevent premature damage.
• Inspecting the Limbs: The limbs of the crossbow should be regularly inspected for cracks or signs of wear. Any damage to the limbs can affect the bow’s performance and safety, so replace them if you notice any issues.
• Check the Scope and Sights: Make sure your scope or sights are securely mounted and properly aligned. Periodically checking zero and making adjustments will ensure your shots are accurate during hunting.
• Bolts and Broadheads Care: Use high-quality bolts that are suitable for small game hunting, and regularly inspect them for damage. Ensure broadheads are sharp and correctly attached to guarantee effective penetration and clean kills.
• Storage Conditions: Store your crossbow in a cool, dry place to prevent damage from humidity and temperature fluctuations. Consider using a protective case to keep it safe from physical damage during transport and storage.

What Common Mistakes Do Hunters Make When Choosing a Crossbow for Small Game?

When choosing a crossbow for small game hunting, hunters often fall into several common pitfalls that can affect their overall success and experience.

• Ignoring Weight and Size: Smaller game typically requires a lightweight and compact crossbow for better maneuverability in dense environments. Opting for a heavier model can hinder quick shots and movement.

• Overlooking Draw Weight: Many hunters default to high draw weights for larger game, forgetting that lower draw weights are sufficient and more comfortable for small game. A draw weight of 35 to 50 pounds is usually adequate.

• Neglecting Speed and Accuracy: Some hunters focus solely on speed without considering accuracy. A crossbow that shoots at high speeds may not be as precise. Look for models with a good balance of both.

• Failure to Test: Not testing the crossbow before purchase can result in discomfort or poor handling. It’s essential to try out different models for fit and feel.

• Skimping on Accessories: Inadequate optics or a poor-quality scope can lead to missed opportunities. Investing in a reliable sight system enhances targeting accuracy.

Avoiding these common mistakes can help ensure that you find a crossbow that is well-suited for small game hunting, making your outings more successful and enjoyable.

What Are Expert Tips for Choosing the Best Crossbow for Small Game Hunting?

Choosing the best crossbow for small game hunting involves considering several key factors to ensure effectiveness and efficiency in the field.

• Draw Weight: A lower draw weight is typically more suitable for small game hunting, as it allows for easier cocking and shooting, especially for beginners. Aim for a draw weight between 150 to 175 pounds, which provides sufficient power without excessive strain.
• Speed: The speed of the crossbow is crucial for small game hunting, as faster arrows result in flatter trajectories and better accuracy over longer distances. Look for crossbows that shoot arrows at least 300 feet per second to ensure effective penetration and quick kills.
• Size and Weight: A compact and lightweight crossbow is more maneuverable in dense brush and easier to carry during long hunts. Ideally, choose a crossbow that is under 7 pounds, allowing for better handling and reduced fatigue during extended periods of use.
• Noise Level: Small game animals are often skittish, so a quiet crossbow is essential to avoid spooking them. Consider models equipped with suppressors or features that minimize noise upon release, helping you stay stealthy in the field.
• Sights and Optics: Good optics can significantly enhance your accuracy when hunting small game. Look for crossbows that come with quality sights or the option to mount scopes, as these tools help improve target acquisition and precision.
• Durability: Small game hunting can take you through rough terrains, so a durable crossbow constructed from high-quality materials is vital. Ensure the crossbow features a robust design that can withstand the elements and any potential impacts.
• Ease of Use: New hunters should look for crossbows that offer user-friendly features, such as an easy cocking mechanism and straightforward assembly. A crossbow that is simple to operate will enhance the overall hunting experience and boost confidence in the field.

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